Monday 8 June 2015

A Lesson in Swearing and Politics

There have been two things I’ve ended up having to explain to various, non-British students since I started Erasmus. Firstly, trying to make sense of British politics, and secondly, how the British swear. But if I had wanted to save time it would have been easier for me to have just sat them down in front of a few episodes of The Thick of It or the film version, In The Loop. Both contain amazing satire of British politics from the last five years without requiring much knowledge of the context, and use some of the most hilariously creative swearing on television (if that’s your thing). When the creator, Armando Iannucci, asked an ex-Whitehall civil servant if the use of profanities was realistic, he said that the only difference was that The Thick of It was too clever.

The show follows the work of the fictional Department of Social Affairs and the staffs’ relationship with the borderline psychopathic spin doctor, Malcolm Tucker (played by Peter Capaldi and loosely based on the Labour “Director of Communications and Strategy” Alastair Campbell). It exposes the inner workings of British government politics; the hypocrisy, crushing boredom and the “power of spin”, that forced most ministers to either follow the party line or lose their jobs. A standard episode shows the minister or one of his civil servants getting something horribly wrong; such as arriving at a press conference with no new policy to announce, or leaking something to the press that they really shouldn’t have. Although Tucker usually has to sort it out, he is also usually the one who causes it, forcing constant changes in what is said and dictating precise wordings of statements – for instance, one minister in confusing “The Prime Minister is the right man of the moment” and “the Prime Minister is the right man for the moment” accidentally causes a leadership challenge.

The Thick of It is the creation of Armando Iannucci, one of the most influential satirists working in the British media today, so much so that in 2012 he received an OBE for his “services to broadcasting”. Iannucci is responsible for programmes like The Day Today and Brass Eye which he wrote with Chris Morris and attack the various failings of news programmes and documentaries. He then went on to front his own shows like Armando Iannucci’s Charm Offensive and The Friday Night Armistice, largely unscripted panel shows which mocked the week’s current events. However, despite the large cult following of his work with Chris Morris, The Thick of It is probably what Iannucci is best known for and rightly so. Not only is it incredibly funny, but it has also had a major impact on politics. The term “omnishambles” – meaning an almost all-encompassing failure or disorganisation - was coined by The Thick of It writers and was then used by the Leader of the Opposition in a speech in Parliament. After Mr. Miliband used it, several opposition politicians followed suit, and for a while it was seen to encapsulate our current government.The Oxford English Dictionary even gave it the title of “Word of the Year” in 2012.

Iannucci’s skill as a satirist can also be shown in that, as well as mocking what they actually had done, he actually predicted several of the Coalition’s actions in final series of The Thick of It: one character says that they can’t go into First Class on the train otherwise the newspapers would destroy them, two weeks later George Osborne, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, was caught in First Class without a ticket. In The Thick of It, the “junior coalition partners” (The Liberal Democrats) propose the “We-Bank”, a community funded bank that would require £2bn funding and then the real Liberal Democrats proposed a “business bank” needing £1bn funding. This is what makes The Thick of It so good; as well as there being a lot of fun in listening to Dr Who swearing at lots of scared looking people, it also echoes reality so closely that you feel slightly uncomfortable watching it, terrified that this will be the government’s next bloody stupid idea.


Fergus Doyle (English & American Literature with Creative Writing, University of Kent)